| The phrase "geothermal energy" has been around for | | | | earth, is geothermal energy. Many scientists disagree |
| hundreds of years. The term "geothermal" derives | | | | with this, as geothermal energy should be used to |
| from the Greek words; geo (meaning earth), and | | | | describe the heat energy dispersed by the earth's |
| therme (meaning heat). This instantly gives us the quick | | | | core. |
| definition, "geothermal energy is heat from the earth". | | | | The variant of geothermal energy which comes from |
| A common misunderstanding of geothermal energy | | | | the sun, should really be described as a ground heat |
| lies in the source of this heat. The two sources which | | | | source, due to the fact that solar energy is only able to |
| heat our earth are the earth's core, and the sun. | | | | heat the edge of our earth's crust, before the sun |
| The earth's core is predicted to be between 3000 and | | | | goes down and the heat is lost. |
| 4000 degrees Celsius, and this heat warms the earth | | | | Over recent years, companies who used to promote |
| right up to the land beneath our feet, decreasing in | | | | "geothermal boilers" are now switching to the use of |
| temperature all the way. | | | | the term "ground source heat pumps", as a ground |
| The suns surface is approximately 5600 degrees | | | | source heat pump uses the suns energy, not the heat |
| Celsius. The heat from the sun only warms the first | | | | energy from the earth's core. |
| few meters of our earth, and then this heat is lost | | | | The correct process of geothermal energy extraction |
| during the night. | | | | is associated with geothermal power plants. This |
| So where does the misconception concerning | | | | extraction is only made possible by drilling very deep |
| geothermal energy actually come from? Well, many | | | | holes into the earth, so they can reach a substantial |
| people believe that the fairly modern method of | | | | level of geothermal energy to heat water and extract |
| heating water by laying pipes under around 1 meter of | | | | steam to drive turbines. |